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Opens with a shot of the spire of the Bountiful temple, looking out over the GSL! |
Ugh, I think members might object to Joseph Smith being called the “Alpha and Omega” of the religion. That is reserved for deity. |
Interesting that the start with broad opinions on Joseph Smith rather than his story. |
It is very odd to hear Ken Verdoia when they have his voice with an image other than him talking. I’m conditioned to expect him to be doing the narration, not the comentary. |
AGGGGGHHHH!!! It does not “beg the question”. It raises the question. |
What is the real mountain meadows massacre? I have heard the name before but never really heard the story…anyone? |
I was unaware that he was known as a very good treasure hunter. I just knew he had participated in the activity. |
Daniel P is dropping vocabulary that I can’t follow. The U&T is a didiathingy device? Where are the subtitles? |
Ben, Here in Utah we’re still on Joseph Smith. I assume that MMM is in the second hour tonight and I hear there will be plenty of detail. |
I like Terryl Givens more and more. He expresses things in a way that makes someone that is listening carefully really stop and think. I love the testimony of President Hinckley. I have to admit that I’ve felt the Spirit several times during this program. |
My wife adds that she has enjoyed the artwork. I agree. It adds to the program. |
I did not know that the Book of Mormon was considered an expensive book at the time it was published. I’m too used to the idea of giving them away to anyone interested without concern for the expense. |
Kathleen Flake: It is revelation or nothing for these people. Huh. The idea of Joseph trying to get the Saints to have the same experience with God as he had is interesting and powerful. I wonder if we have that same emphasis today. |
Will Bagley has an interesting way of deflecting blame from the mobs. His bias is showing, as is mine I suppose. |
I just noticed that they skipped Zion’s Camp. Or I blinked and I missed it. |
For those not on the East Coast…Polygamy is coming soon :) I say there is mostly balance towards the ‘mormons are wierd’ view instead of a balanced history…anyone else feel this way? |
I think that Ken Verdoia sort of messed up his explanation of baptism for the dead. We don’t baptize dead members. We baptize dead non-members. |
I think that the Nauvoo Expositor episode is being portrayed as the cause of anti-Mormon hatred in Illinois. As if there was no such sentiment before that. |
I’d never heard of this Brigham Young experience in Winter Quarters that transformed him into a leader. That is interesting. I’d like to know more about that episode in Mormon history and Brigham’s vision. |
I had to Google Sarah Barringer Gordon as she is getting a lot of air time and seems well informed and insightful. T&S interviewed her a few years ago. |
Whoah. They seem to have skipped to MMM very quickly, and then they’ve backed off a bit now to set the stage. I think this technique makes MMM seem like the purpose and result of everything Brigham did. |
According to T&S, she’s not LDS. I wouldn’t have guessed that at all from her enthusiasm and comments. |
Will Bagley is now claiming that the coverup can be perfectly documented though the massacre cannot. This sets up his next statement that “this was done explicitly at Brigham Young’s orders.” “It was ordered from the very top.” This after claiming that the coverup is perfectly documented, bolstering his claim. At least they have someone offering a counterpoint. |
Ben, I was surprised by that as well. It would be interesting to have a list of all those that are speaking, their background, and membership status. |
I googled Ken Clark as well. I remember him now. He is a former institute teacher that has left the Church. You can find a lot of information on him at ex-mormon web pages where he is popular. |
Kathleen Flake: Having many marriages seems the least rational way to satisfy one’s sex drive. arJ: Ha! I agree. |
I always found it weird that the ‘educated’ (they ARE highly educated) use large words and are great orators, but when one of the Apostles speaks on the subject they are always calm and are much better at getting their point of view across. As when Oaks calmly talks about the MMM among other examples. Also looking forward to tomorrows presentation. |
The second hour seems almost entirely given over to polygamy and mountain meadows massacre, but that’s where most of the curiosity is, anyway. |
Interesting that Wilford Woodruff only describe the manifesto as a revelation years after it was published. I think that OD 1 is one of the strangest bits of LDS scripture that we have. Too bad we never talk about this. |
Whoa! Skip right from Second Manifesto to Short Creek? |
They are making no effort to distinguish between Short Creek in the 1950s (now Colorado City) and the mainstream LDS Church. They do make the distinction regarding current polygamists but the transition is poorly handled. |
I’m not sure that Robin Fox is right about mainstream Mormon’s attitude towards polygamists. I think that “ambivalence” is a mischaracterization. I think that mainstream members resent polygamists on at least one level in that they continue to make us the butt of jokes and to contribute to general misconceptions. |
Anybody know if Frontline is usually broadcast on KBYU? I know they showed tonights episode and will show it tomorrow. We watched KUED. |
Hey, it made me think of the movie “The Sixth Sense”– we baptize dead people? What was with all the dark art. Is that the way to acheive balance. Tell something historical about the LDS church but then show dark, black imagery? I did enjoy the story about Brigham Youngs’s dream of Joseph Smith telling him to listen to the still small voice. I actually had never heard that story before. |
It was interesting that Margaret Toscano said one of the most positive things about Joseph Smith’s polygamy. |
The Ken Verdoia show. Certainly he was well-spoken, well-informed, and articulate, but it was a bit jarring to me that we heard more from him than from Richard Bushman and Terryl Givens combined. Perhaps that shows my own biases. Heh. I would have liked a bit more on nineteenth century polygamy; I was expecting to hear some about Emmeline Wells to balance out the “heartache” story and Freeman discussing her ancestors. I would have cut some from the Massacre coverage, though, not from the fundamentalists portion. Artistically, I enjoyed the opening segments; it’s hard to create a mood in documentary, and I think Whitney hit what she was aiming at – recapturing and representing some of the religious drama and fervor and mysticism of the Burned-Over District that produced legions of visionaries – not simply Joseph Smith. Whitney also managed to avoid use of mass-produced Mormon art. Props to that. I was very struck by some of the portraits of Joseph she dug up. |
I liked the fundamentalist part actually. It was like they were treated like the american bald eagle or something. And DKL, I didn’t heara word Margaret Toscano said, I was too busy stabbing the voodoo doll I have of her. Margaret, let the cosmos no I am sorry for not liking you very much. |
I found Elder Oaks mea culpa over Mountain Meadows to be especially moving. I missed the first hour and fifteen minutes. But what I did see, I liked a lot. I’m kind of worried about how people in my ward are going to take it though, after a member of the Bishopric announcing the program in Priesthood opening exercises yesterday and all… |
I enjoyed it. I loved the dance segment. It was beautiful. I also enjoyed the story of Brigham’s dream. I thought the overall tone was very church-positive. |
I was a bit surprised to see Ken Clark as a former member. I took a few institute classes from him in Moscow Idaho a few years ago. But not too surprised; he clearly had a lot of issues with Mormon history. I loved Kathleen Flake’s comparison of Joseph Smith to Henry Ford. In fact, I very much enjoyed everything she had to say. And I was pleased with Sarah Barringer Gordon. No wonder the Wall Street Journal thought the documentary was too positive. My husband and I both commented on the artwork and the part about dancing. Very nice. And I had never heard the story of Brigham’s vision of Joseph either. I’d love to know the source for that one. I think I’d be hard-pressed to find an orthodox Mormon who’s wishing we could return to polygamy. Or at least I couldn’t find many. Two hours that were well spent. |
Matt B, I agree that there should have been more emphasis on the stories of polygamist women of the 18th century. The end of mainstream polygamy was fumbled by the program. It was left very unclear what the relationship of the Church was to the Short Creek polygamists. There were a few bits that were odd. The woman that went on and on about how the flame-like geography of southern Utah and the wind in the area contributed to MMM. They made it out to be the central issue of the history of the Church in Utah. I understand that this is sensational and interesting. But I think that the amount of time devoted to it was disproportionate when you consider other things that were excluded. The description of the pioneer experience was very light. I think a moment or two could have been devoted to the rescue of the Martin and Willey Handcart Companies. Overall I was impressed. I think that they could have made more use of some of the talking heads and less use of a few of them. Ken Verdoia was articulate but not especially insightful. Will Bagley seemed to have a lot of latitude. Overall however I thought that those making comments were respectful and well informed. You can argue with their opinions but most of the facts seemed right. I plan to be back tomorrow, talking to myself during the second episode. Thanks to those that have chimed in! |
I was disappointed in tonight’s broadcast. I observed what I feel to be a negative bias towards the Church’s history and early leaders. There were a bunch of errors throughout the segment as well as seemingly authoritative statements (such as Will Bagley’s blaming Brigham) asserting the Church’s controversial beginnings and corrupt leaders. The producer claimed that this documentary would “shatter stereotypes”, but I believe she failed with the first segment. If anything, it will embolden each side all the more in defending and believing what they previously held to be true. |
Connor, I’d love to see your list of errors. I saw a negative bias in some of the speakers and a positive bias in others. Overall I didn’t think it was negative. |
arj, Here are the ones I can recall… 1. A picture of Lucy Mack was shown and referenced as Emma |
I think that list is trivial. Missionaries teaching a first discussion could do worse. I thought the whole was balanced and informative. Found myself feeling the spirit at numerous points. Especially liked the story of Brigham’s dream (would like to see Joseph with his feet on a table) and the quote that I missed who was talking that talked about the fact that all great religions are based on revelation. |
a random John: I watched it on KBYU tonight. Yes, they showed it. |
Oh geez Connor, nitpick why don’t ya? These aren’t even factual errors that I even care about. And not a single one of them even remotely comes close to backing up your accusation of reinforcing negative stereotypes. Thanks for playing, but try again next time. |
As I said to a friend, I only saw the first half of last night’s installment; I’ll watch the rest from TIVO. I think it’s interesting, and maybe helpful, to see what other people think are the relevant facts of our history. I was a little bit bothered at the plains-crossing segment, though; they only interviewed one pioneer descendant, and she concluded that she couldn’t stay in the Church because her great grandma had set such a high standard of faith. Huh? To use a baseball analogy, it would have been nice to follow that logical screwball with something hittable. |
I didn’t see the whole thing, but what I saw was mostly positive. I thought the woman linking Utah’s flame-like geography with a Mormon sense of “end of the world” was a bit nutty. I’m not sure how or why an editor would let that kind of nonsense into it – except maybe as an excuse to show some nice sunsets. I also found it interesting that one scholar had decided “after ten years of study” that Brigham Young had ordered the Mountain Meadows massacre. One of the things that I thought was sad was that there were a number of indications or historic episodes where the local Indians were being manipulated or falsely blamed. I get the feeling that if a Mormon was involved in a murder, it was fairly easy to cast off suspicion by blaming it on the Indians. I suppose that the Indians had a role to play, one way or another – and I also think there are positive stories of interactions between LDS and American Indians – but this documentary shows some of the negatives. |
I thought overall it was fair – they covered a lot of ground in a short period of time. A lot was skipped but they hit the high points. I was surprised at the focus on dancing – I thought it was very nice, but dancing was not a real big part of my growing up except for the monthly stake dances – I would hardly call what we did dancing. The one thing that stood out for me was how dedicated the early Saints were – I don’t think I would be that dedicated nor that forgiving after going through what they did. |
Thanks for this post, I wondered if anyone was going to do this sort of thing. I agree with those that said it was a well done program. Did anyone else think the Kirtland period ended oddly? Sounded like JS rode off alone to Missouri with no followers. Will Bagley’s statement that BY ordered the massacre still bothers me. I think it shows his bias. The only thing, after all his “ten years of study” that he pointed to for backup of that statement was that “nothing happened in Utah Territory that BY didn’t know about.” That statement is laughable. The means of communication they had at the time were so slow and unreliable that it is impossible to support such a belief with facts. I loved Teryl Givens, but the dancing thing threw me. Didn’t know dancing was so much a part of our heritage. Is he talking about the folk dancers at BYU? Didn’t Brigham get angry at the saints for dancing too much? I agree that we should have heard more about the early Utah saints lives and less about MMM. |
Seth, Oh geez Connor, nitpick why don’t ya? Whether nitpicking or not, they were errors nonetheless. I never indicated that the errors were part of or caused the negative bias in the segment, as you accuse me of doing. They are independent of each other, not conflated as you suggest I argued. “Thanks for playing, but try again next time.” ;) |
I was impressed as well with some of the portrayals of Joseph Smith and what he was seeking to achieve. I was particularly touched by the idea that Joseph wanted the Saints to see God. That seemed like a pretty powerful desire and it reminds me to some degree of what I think Moses wanted to achieve with the children of Israel (as it is depicted in the OT). |
One description of the Brigham Young dream can be read at the josephsmith.net site: Click on the manuscript pages (fourth and third from the left) in the row above the JS painting. [Page in clerk's handwriting] Brigham. While sick, and asleep on my pillow, at noon day of the 17th of February 1847. I dreamed that I went to see Joseph. He looked perfectly natural, sitting with his feet on the lower round of his chair, leaning back, in a large Window, in a South West direction. I took him by the right hand and kissed him many times, and said to him, Why is it that we cannot be together as we used to be? You have been from us a long time, and we want your society; and I dont like to be separated from you. Joseph, rising from his chair, and looking at me with his usual, earnest, expressive, and pleasing countenance replied “It is all right.” Brigham. I do not like to be away from you. Joseph. “It is all right; We cannot be together yet; We shall be by & by; but you will have to do without me a while, and then we shall be together again.” Brigham. I then discovered there was a hand rail between us, Joseph stood by the Window, and to the South West of him it was very light. I was in the twilight, and to the north of me it was very dark; and I said Brother Joseph, the Brethren you know well, better than I do; you raised them up, and brought the Priesthood to us. The Brethren have a great ansciety to understand the law of adoption, or sealing principles; and if you have a word of council for me, I should be glad to receive it. Joseph stepped towards me, and looking very earnestly, yet pleasantly said, “Tell the people to be humble & faithful, and be sure to keep the Spirit of the Lord & it will lead them right. Be careful & not turn away the still small voice, it will teach you how to do & where to go, & it will yield the fruits of the Kingdom. Tell the brethren to keep their hearts open to conviction, so that when the Holy Ghost comes to them, their hearts will be ready to receive it. They can tell the Spirit of the Lord from all other Spirits; it will whisper peace and joy to their Souls; it will take malice, hatred, strife, and all evil from their hearts; and their whole desire will be to do good, bring forth righteousness and build up the Kingdom of God. Tell the Brethren if they will follow the Spirit of the Lord they will go right. Be sure to tell the people to keep the Spirit of the Lord; and if they will, they will find themselves just as they were organized by our Father in Heaven before they came into the world. Our Father in Heaven organized the human family, but they are all disorganized in great confusion.” Joseph then showed me the pattern, how they were in the beginning. This I cannot describe but I saw it, and saw when the Priesthood had been taken from the earth, and how it must be joined together, so that perfect chain from Father Adam to his latest posterity. Joseph again said “Tell the people to be sure to keep the Spirit of the Lord and follow it and will lead them just right.” |
Sorry, I meant the two manuscript pages in the fourth and third positions from the right. |
I found the portrayal of “prophets in bear skins” wandering the countryside as the norm during the early 1800′s amusing. |
Justin, how do the connect that with Brigham doubting he was the prophet before that point? I’d heard the dream before, just not in that context… |
Matt W. Interestingly, Brigham didn’t become President of the Church until a few years after that experience and didn’t become Prophet, Seer, and Revelator (and King too, right?) until decades later. |
Connor, Thanks for the prompt reply. I appreciate it. Let’s look at your list. 1. A picture of Lucy Mack was shown and referenced as Emma
I agree that there were errors. A few of them indicate to me that there was a rush to production as they could have been corrected by having a few amateur Mormon History nerds watch it and point things out. Still I don’t think that the errors were malicious and a few are a matter of opinion. |
Matt W. There are lots of quotes of BY saying he was not a prophet the way the Joseph was. I think that’s part of the reason he remained president of the quorum of the twelve so long. |
Justin, You know, I woke up this morning and thought, “I bet Justin over at Mormon Wasp will post on Brigham’s vision of Joseph.” I just expected it to be at the Wasp and not here. Thanks for the information as always! |
I agree with what seems to be the predominant view that the program was fairly balanced. Certainly the different commentators demonstrated their bias, and I disagreed with some of the statements (many of which people have already brought up). One aspect of the program that I didn’t like (admittedly a pretty minor one) was the way in which the various speakers were identified. A lot of the commentators were people I recognized, but not all of them. Identifying people as “Poet,” “Author,” or even “Former LDS Institute Instructor” didn’t seem very helpful in understanding the biases certain people brought to the table. I think the causal viewer might have been confused about where someone like Will Bagley was coming from. |
One thing that struck me was the characterization of Joseph’s bid for the presidency as an ego-trip. It was my understanding that he decided (along with others) that he should run because the persecutions were continuing and our efforts to seek redress for the wrongs done us in Missouri and other places had been continuously rebuffed. I found the comment on the military picture of him to be disingenuous in a way. We had been burned, robbed, raped and murdered out of every home we had tried to build. I would’ve been swinging a sword in pictures too, to remind people that we were neither helpless nor defenseless. And as for that guy who said “I’ve been studying this for ten years and I think Brigham ordered it” — Yeah? SHOW ME. That is a HECK of a comment to make and leave totally unsupported! Granted, that may have been the director’s choice but for heaven’s sake! How far was it from the Mountain Meadows area to Salt Lake City? Personally, I highly, highly doubt BY ordered it. I can see the cover up, sadly — human impulse. We already had trouble with the government. There was already an army on its way (or had been– they weren’t very clear with time-lines); the US had already made it clear how little they cared for us. Heck, they sent an army to stop the building of the temple. I think the response to a proven, unprovoked massacre would have been significantly stronger. BY had the church — both as in the organization and the thousands of innocent people under his protection — to think about. I think the amount of time given to MMM was disproportionate. |
On Connor’s objections 1) ARJ is right; this was a photo of Emma in her sixties. |
Matt B’s comment on Connor’s objection #7 is interesting. My Great-grandfather was called to settle Arizona in the 1870s. This was after establishing his family and home in Provo for nearly 20 years. They got to the Mesa-area and scratched out a meager existence in the desert soil that took most of two generations to reverse (I’d sure like to have access to some of that land in Mesa today). Life “in the colonies” south of the center in the late 1800s was not pretty… |
The film said that Christ visited the Americas during the three days between his death and resurrection I’ve heard that statement floated several times on various blogs and news commentary sites. I still haven’t found the original source of this statement though. Pretty sure whoever said it originally never actually read the Book of Mormon. |
Re 51: Dances used to be held in the temples during the early years. Dancing was one of the most favorite recreational activities the saints engaged in while in camp along the trail. Dancing does have a fine heritage in Mormon history, even if the only remaining vestige is our current cheesy youth dances :) |
#57: Matt, I don’t have Bagley’s book handy, but I remember some basic points: After taking leadership of the church as president of the Twelve, BY struggled to understand his role as prophet. According to Bagley, Young’s dreams settled his doubts about his role as Joseph Smith’s successor. I recall that Bagley also quotes some of the remarks made by BY regarding his position vis-Ã -vis Smith, as noted by Kyle M. in comment #60. For example, when sustained as Prophet, Seer, and Revelator in 1857, BY said that the title “always made me feel as though I am called more than I am deserving of. I am Brigham Young, an Apostle of Joseph Smith, and also of Jesus Christ.” He also said: “I don’t profess to be such a Prophet as were Joseph Smith and Daniel; but I am a Yankee guesser.” |
Ben There, I think that BYU has a lot of participation in ballroom and a respected dance program. There are some very good dancers in the Church. I had never thought of it as connected to the pioneer heritage until I saw the program. I’m not sure if the connection is really there or not but I thought it was interesting. |
You know, I woke up this morning and thought, “I bet Justin over at Mormon Wasp will post on Brigham’s vision of Joseph.” I just expected it to be at the Wasp and not here. I like to shake things up. |
Looking forward to tonight. All good comments. |
Re: 69, RJ: I am aware of BYU’s dancing program, having attended that fine institution of higher learning. My comment about the youth dances being the only remaining vestige was made in jest. My apologies :) |
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Didn’t you all have dance festivals growing up? I only remember one, but we rented the Tacoma Dome and had stake participation from all over the area. It was dumb, but the old people seemed to like it. |
I suspect the bit about dancing, like polygamy and MMM, was due to one of the few things folks know about us. Last year’s So You Think You Can Dance had a real disproportionate number of Mormons and I suspect folks were curious. Say what you will, but I do think we focus on dance more than most places. No one I’ve talked to at any other college take dance like BYU. But taking dance at BYU is far more common than taking science. |
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